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Reactions of 3‐Amino‐2H‐Azirines with NH–Acidic Compounds

 

作者: Heinz Heimgartner,  

 

期刊: Israel Journal of Chemistry  (WILEY Available online 1981)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 2‐3  

页码: 151-156

 

ISSN:0021-2148

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1002/ijch.198100032

 

出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Abstract3‐Dimethylamino‐2,2‐dimethyl‐2H‐azirine (1) reacts with a number of NH–acidic compounds to give adducts of interesting structural variety. In analogy to the reaction of OH‐acidic substrates, the reaction mechanism can be understood to proceed via initial protonation of the aminoazirine, subsequent attack of the nitrogen nucleophile on the iminiumaziridine and ring expansion of the three‐membered ring to form a zwitterionic intermediate. Depending very much on the charge‐distribution delivered by the variety of substituents, this zwitterionic intermediate is going to be stabilised by different routes, e.g. water elimination, ring enlargement or rearrangement, to yield new N‐het

 

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