首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Plasma polymer films for 532 nm laser micromachining
Plasma polymer films for 532 nm laser micromachining

 

作者: M. S. Silverstein,   I. Visoly,   O. Kesler,   M. Janai,   Y. Cassuto,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 6  

页码: 2957-2967

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1116/1.590326

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: polymers

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Laser micromachining with a frequency doubled Nd:YAG laser (532 nm) can replace more complex microlithographic processes for rapid turnaround in the development of prototype application-specific integrated circuits. Plasma polymerization is a rapid, dry, environmentally friendly process that yields crosslinked pinhole-free films. Plasma polymerized films of ethylene and an additional gas [PP(gas/E)] were investigated for their micromachining potential. The deposition rates, molecular structures, physical properties and optical properties of the polymers were characterized. PP(Ar/E), with relatively little oxygen and no nitrogen, with superior substrate adhesion and with no debris generated on laser micromachining was chosen as the optimal laser micromachining film. The PP(Ar/E) coefficient of optical absorption at 532 nm(α532),related to unsaturated group concentration, increased with the ratio of plasma power to ethylene mass flow rate[W/Fm(E)].α532reached an asymptote of 2.9μm−1at highW/Fm(E)and could be enhanced slightly using postpolymerization ultraviolet exposure. The optimum conditions were using Ar/E=1/1 and 75 W to produce a 0.6μmthick film for micromachining at2 J/cm2focused 0.25μmbeneath the surface. The laser pulse in a 1.2μmthick film was not fully developed at2 J/cm2and exhibited rounded corners at4 J/cm2,indicating that multiple low energy pulses would be preferable. A complicated and densely packed pattern with several different pulse sizes in which neighboring holes from pulses in close proximity do not merge was accurately reproduced in PP(Ar/E) using laser micromachining.

 

点击下载:  PDF (506KB)



返 回