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Biological Studies ofLiriomyza sativae(Diptera: Agromyzidae) on Castor Bean

 

作者: Patrick Parkman,   J. A. Dusky,   V. H. Waddill,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 5  

页码: 768-772

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/18.5.768

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: Insecta;Liriomyza sativae;Liriomyza trifolii;castor beans

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

The biology ofLiriomyza sativaeBlanchard on castor bean,Ricinus communisL., was studied. Host preferences ofL. sativaeandL. trifolii(Burgess) for castor bean and celery,Apium graveolensL., were determined. Total developmental times for the immature stages ofL. sativaereared on castor bean varied from 13.1 d at 30°C to 28.5 d at 20°C; pupal development lasted slightly longer than the combined egg and larval stages.L. sativaefemales produced a mean of 164.5 larval progeny at 25°C on castor bean during an average lifespan of 13.4 d. Fecundity peaked at age five days.L. sativaefemales strongly preferred castor bean over celery for oviposition; no progeny were produced on celery. In contrast,L. trifoliiproduced about four times as many progeny on celery as on castor bean.

 

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