A pulsed supersonic molecular beam with high rotational temperatures
作者:
J. Ha¨ger,
S. Zech,
D. Glatzer,
M. Fink,
H. Walther,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 65,
issue 2
页码: 407-411
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1063/1.1145147
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The construction and operation of a novel high temperature pulsed quartz nozzle employed for the generation of rotationally excited supersonic molecular beams are reported herein. At high stagnation pressures (≳ 1 bar) the NO molecules in the beam pulse exhibit a translational and rotational behavior identical to heated continuous nozzles (Trot<50 K;Ekin≊7/2kTN). At reduced stagnation pressures (10 mbar–1 bar) the rotational temperatures of the beam molecules are increased substantially (up toTrot≊700 K) accompanied by a translational behavior, which can be characterized by a small Mach number. The design has produced the rotationally hottest supersonic beam ever prepared in the pulsed mode.
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