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A pulsed supersonic molecular beam with high rotational temperatures

 

作者: J. Ha¨ger,   S. Zech,   D. Glatzer,   M. Fink,   H. Walther,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 65, issue 2  

页码: 407-411

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1145147

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The construction and operation of a novel high temperature pulsed quartz nozzle employed for the generation of rotationally excited supersonic molecular beams are reported herein. At high stagnation pressures (≳ 1 bar) the NO molecules in the beam pulse exhibit a translational and rotational behavior identical to heated continuous nozzles (Trot<50 K;Ekin≊7/2kTN). At reduced stagnation pressures (10 mbar–1 bar) the rotational temperatures of the beam molecules are increased substantially (up toTrot≊700 K) accompanied by a translational behavior, which can be characterized by a small Mach number. The design has produced the rotationally hottest supersonic beam ever prepared in the pulsed mode.

 

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