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Determination of Stress in Films on Single Crystalline Silicon Substrates

 

作者: R. Glang,   R. A. Holmwood,   R. L. Rosenfeld,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1965)
卷期: Volume 36, issue 1  

页码: 7-10

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1965

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1719333

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A convenient method to determine stress in thin films deposited on single crystalline silicon wafers is described. The film is treated as an elastic membrane attached to the edges of a thin circular disk. Due to the stress forces of the film, the substrate deforms elastically and assumes a parabolic curvature. This parabolic deflection is determined by measuring the substrate profile on the surface with a light section microscope. Knowing the curvature and the elastic constants of the substrate wafer, one can calculate the stress forces exerted by the film. The experimental accuracy of the method is about ±10%.

 

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