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Curie Temperatures and Residual Resistivities of Nickel‐Carbon Solid Solutions

 

作者: F. C. Schwerer,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 40, issue 7  

页码: 2705-2707

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1658065

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The Curie temperatures and the electrical resistivity at 4.2°, 78°, and 300°K have been measured for nickel‐carbon solid solutions containing up to 1.5 at.% carbon. The resistivity at 4.2°K increases at the rate 3.48±0.06 &mgr;&OHgr; cm/at.% carbon; whereas the Curie temperature decreases by ∼30 C°/at.% carbon. The electrical resistivity shows positive apparent deviations from Matthiessen's rule. The variation of the Curie temperature is consistent with donor theories in which carbon donates both itspelectrons to thedband of the metal. The susceptibility shows an unusually large field dependence near the Curie temperature presumably because of as yet unclassified modifications of the nickel moment due to the presence of carbon.

 

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