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High Resolution PCB Analysis of Kanechlor, Phenoclor and Sovol Mixtures Using Multidimensional Gas Chromatography

 

作者: N. Kannan,   D.E. Schulz-bull,   G. Petrick,   J.C. Duinker,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 47, issue 3  

页码: 201-215

 

ISSN:0306-7319

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/03067319208027029

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Kanechlor;Phenoclor;Sovol;polychlorinated biphenyls;multidimensional gas chromatography-electron capture detection (MDGC-ECD);composition of commercial PCBs

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Kanechlor-300, -400, -500 and -600, Phenoclor DP-3, -4, -5 and -6 and Sovol mixtures were analyzed for their chlorobiphenyl (CB) composition using high-resolution one-dimensional and multidimensional gas chromatography-electron capture detection (MDGC-ECD) techniques. The congener patterns of tested Kanechlor and Phenoclor mixtures resembled Aroclor 1016, 1242, 1254 and 1260. However, differences in the percentage contribution of minor constituents were noticed among these mixtures, which could be due to variations in the boiling-point fractionation of these commercial products. CB pattern of Sovol was different from the rest of the mixtures tested. It showed a composition in between ca. 30%, 40%, 50% and 60% overall chlorine levels. MDGC-ECD study showed the presence of hitherto unnoticed non-CB compounds coeluting with CBs in some commercial PCBs. The use of these mixtures as quantitation standards should be considered with caution. CB patterns of Sovol and a water extract of the Gulf of Finland matched closely, indicating a point source contamination to these waters.

 

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