Evidence for Regional Differences in the Response of Obliquebanded Leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) to Sex Pheromone Blends
作者:
D. R. Thomson,
N.P.D. Angerilli,
C. Vincent,
A. P. Gaunce,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 20,
issue 3
页码: 935-938
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1093/ee/20.3.935
出版商: Oxford University Press
关键词: Insecta;Choristoneura rosaceana;pheromone blends;traps
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Trap captures and species-specific responses (trap specificity) with four different, blends composed of four components of synthetic western obliquebanded leafroller,Choristoneura rosaceana(Harris) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) sex pheromone were assessed in British Columbia, using seasonal trap catches of obliquebanded leafroller and the ratio of obliquebanded leafroller toArchips rosanus(L.) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). A four-component blend containingZ11-14:0Ac,E11-14:0Ac,Z11-14:ALD, andZ11-14:0H in a 100:2:1:0.75 ratio captured the greatest number of obliquebanded leafrollers and had a degree of trap specificity. In addition, differences in trap captures and the degree of trap specificity also were assessed for eastern (Quebec) and western (British Columbia) populations of obliquebanded leafroller. Comparisons were made using three different blends composed of either three or four components of the obliquebanded leafroller sex pheromone with the ratios 100:2:1:1.5, 100:5:0:5, and 100:2.5:0:2.5ofZ11-14:0Ac,E11-14:0Ac,Z11-14:ALD, andZ11-14: OH. In British Columbia, the four-component blend (100:2:1:1.5)captured the greatest number of obliquebanded leafrollers and had a high degree of trap specificity. In Quebec, no differences in trap captures among the blends were observed. These results suggest that qualitative differences may exist between the sex pheromone of eastern and western populations of obliquebanded leafroller and indicate the need for considering regional differences when monitoring obliquebanded leafroller with commercial synthetic pheromone blends.
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