A Simple Interferometric Test for Conical Flow
作者:
J. H. Giese,
F. D. Bennett,
V. E. Bergdolt,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1950)
卷期:
Volume 21,
issue 12
页码: 1226-1231
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1950
DOI:10.1063/1.1699581
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
In conical flows the velocity, pressure, and density do not vary on lines through the vertex of the cone. In this paper it is shown that for interferograms of general conical flows &dgr;(y, z)/z=f(y/z), whereyandzare any set of Cartesian coordinates with origin at the image of the vertex of the cone, and &dgr; is the fringe shift aty, z. Thus, for strictly conical flow, a graph of &dgr;(y, z)/z versus y/zshould be a single curve. This suggests a test for approximate conicity that requires very little computation. This test is applied to interferograms obtained from a number of approximately axisymmetric flows at various Mach numbers about cone‐cylinders in free flight. Plotted fringe shift data from the region near the nose fall into a narrow band, an indication of approximate conicity. They also closely check the corresponding theoretical fringe shift curve calculated for Taylor‐Maccoll flow.
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