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Determination of the Rate of Change of Fundamental Frequency with Respect to Subglottal Air Pressure During Sustained Phonation

 

作者: Philip Lieberman,   Ronald Knudson,   Jere Mead,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1969)
卷期: Volume 45, issue 6  

页码: 1537-1543

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1969

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1911635

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The rate of change of fundamental frequency with respect to transglottal air pressure was determined for a single male speaker by sinusoidally varying buccal air pressure while the speaker sustained short episodes of pronation at various fundamental frequencies. The speaker phonated at two levels of “effort,” i.e., “soft” and “loud” phonation with and without auditory feedback. The sensitivity of the larynx to variations in transglottal air pressure varied from 3 to 18 Hz/cmH2O. Fundamental frequency was most sensitive to variations in transglottal air pressure at high frequencies and in the “soft” mode of phonation. The minimum transglottal air pressure for sustained phonation was 2–3 cmH2O. These results are consistent with some earlier studies and a recent theoretical model of laryngeal activity. These results further indicate that variations in subglottal air pressure and adjustments in laryngeal muscular tension both play a role in regulating fundamental frequency during normal speech.

 

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