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Localization through hearing aids

 

作者: Anna K. Nabelek,   Tomasz Letowski,   Reed Norwood,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 62, issue S1  

页码: 92-92

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1121/1.2016457

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Stereophonic signal presentation was used to assess localization abilities through ear‐level hearing aids. The experiment was performed in a small sound insulated room. Two loudspeakers were 2 m away from the subject forming ±30° azimuths. The subject was sitting on a chair with a head rest. He faced two strings 30 cm apart hanging on the midline between the loudspeakers and lined them up visually. Two additional strings are marked ±15° azimuths. The subject varied the position of a phantom source by controlling the relative level of signal (uninterrupted flow of speech) by means of a potentiometer. Four conditions were tested: unaided, aided with identical gains of the hearing aids and aided with the gains 10 dB different (right or left ear more amplified). Each subject made 10 adjustments for −15, 0, and +15° azimuth. Each subject was tested two times. Seven subjects with normal hearing produced unaided data similar to reported previously [(Theile and Plenge, J. Aud. Eng. Soc.25, 196–200 (1977)]. The results for identical gains were similar to unaided results. The asymmetrical conditions produced images shifted toward the ear getting more amplification. The average shift was +4.6 and −2.6 dB for left and right ear more amplified, respectively. However the amount of shift varied among subjects. The method might have potential for testing localization abilities of hearing‐impaired subjects. [Supported by NIH NISND grant.]

 

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