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Transport property of cations Li+and K+in the molten salt electrolyte

 

作者: Chao‐Cheng Yang,  

 

期刊: Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 17, issue 6  

页码: 835-842

 

ISSN:0253-3839

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/02533839.1994.9677652

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Chemla effect;internal mobility;countercurrent electromigra‐tion method

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

With the countercurrent electromigration method, the ionic mobility differences of Li+and K+in molten binary electrolyte LiCl‐KCl have been measured over a widely concentration and temperature range. Except at a region of high concentration of LiCl, the mobility of the large cation,K+(bk), is greater than that of the smaller Li+(bu) cation. The crossing points of the isotherm mobility shifts with the temperature with a higher concentration of LiCl. When the Coulombic attraction force is expected to be the dominant factor for ruling the cation mobilities, bothbuandbKhave been found to be well expressed by the empirical equationb = [A/(V— Vo) ]exp(—E/RT), whereA, VoandEare characteristic constants of the cation,Vis the molar volume of mixtures, andRis the gas constant.

 

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