Heats of combustion of nitromethane and dinitromethane; enthalpies of formation of nitromethyl radicals and energies of dissociation of bonds in nitro derivatives of methane
作者:
Yu.K.Knobel',
E.A.Miroshnichenko,
Yu.A.Lebedev,
期刊:
Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science
(Springer Available online 2004)
卷期:
Volume 20,
issue 3
页码: 425-428
ISSN:0568-5230
年代: 2004
DOI:10.1007/BF00852023
出版商: Springer_US-Boston
数据来源: Springer
摘要:
1.The heats of combustion of nitromethane and dinitromethane, 168.0±0.3 and 137.3±0.2 kcal /mole, respectively, were measured.2.The energies (kcal/mole) of dissociation of the C-N bond in nitro derivatives of methane were estimated on the basis of the available data: 60.3 in nitromethane, 53.8 in dinitromethane, 45.7 in trinitromethane, and 39.3 in tetranitromethane.3.The energies (kcal/mole) of formation of nitromethyl radicals$$[^ \cdot CH_2 NO_2 31.6;^ \cdot CH(NO_2 )_2 37.5;$$and$$^ \cdot C(NO_2 )_3 49.8]$$were estimated, and lead to energies of dissociation of the C-H bond in nitro derivatives of methane ∼103 kcal/m
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