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Hypothesis of Voids in Semicrystalline Polymers

 

作者: Shiro Matsuoka,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1961)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 11  

页码: 2334-2336

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1961

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1777069

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The expressionV=xVc+(1−x)Va, for the specific volume of a semicrystalline polymer, is a highly successful approximation; herexis the degree of crystallinity,Vcis the specific volume for the crystalline regions, andVais the specific volume for the amorphous regions. In specimens for whichxis near unity, however, this equation demands values for the parameters which are inconsistent with other experimental evaluations. We suggest that the discrepancy arises because of the presence of voids. Thus in addition to crystalline and noncrystalline regions we propose regions of zero density. The average volume of such voids is not known, but their existence can be inferred from the significant, permanent density enhancement which can be brought about by pressure‐induced crystallization.

 

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