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Simultaneous Removal of NOxand SO2from Combustion Flue Gas by Pulsed Electron Beams

 

作者: B. M. PENETRANTE,  

 

期刊: Combustion Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 133, issue 1-3  

页码: 135-150

 

ISSN:0010-2202

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/00102209808952032

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Electron beam;dry scrubbing;flue gas;nitrogen oxides;sulfur oxides

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

This paper presents the results of plasma chemistry calculations to study the effect of dose rate, pulse length and pulse repetition rate on pulsed electron beam processing of NOxand SO2in combustion flue gases. The main objective is to determine if the proposed combinations of dose rate, pulse length and pulse repetition rate would have any deleterious effect on the utilization of radicals for pollutant removal. For a dose rate of 2 × 106kGy per second and a pulse length of 30 nanoseconds, the average dose per pulse is sufficiently low to prevent any deleterious effect on process efficiency because of radical-radical recombination reactions. During each post-pulse period, the radicals are utilized in the oxidation of NOxand SO2in a timescale of around 200 microseconds; thus, with pulse frequencies of around 5 kilohertz or less, the radical concentrations remain sufficiently low to prevent any significant competition between radical -pollutant and radical - radical reactions. The main conclusion is that a pulsed electron beam reactor, operating with a dose rate of 2 × 106kGy per second, pulse length of 30 ns and pulse repetition rate of up to around 5 kHz, will have the same plasma chemistry efficiency as an electron beam reactor operating with a very low dose rate in continuous mode

 

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