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Data analysis in the undergraduate nuclear laboratory

 

作者: Byron Curry,   Dave Riggins,   P. B. Siegel,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  （AIP Available online 1995）
卷期: Volume 63, issue 1  

页码: 71-76

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1119/1.17771

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY;DATA ANALYSIS;RADIOISOTOPES;HALF−LIFE;NUCLEAR DECAY;ERRORS;LABORATORY EQUIPMENT;EDUCATIONAL TOOLS;INTERPOLATION;COMPUTERS

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Experiments for introducing data analysis techniques in the undergraduate nuclear laboratory are presented. In particular, data from gamma spectroscopy using NaI detectors are ideal for teaching curve fitting and chi‐square analysis. An experiment well suited for error analysis is the measurement of the half‐life of a radioisotope, since the uncertainties are primarily statistical and can be determined by a well‐defined procedure. All software used in our experiments was written by students as special projects.

 

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