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Degradation of the herbicide flamprop‐isopropyl in soil under laboratory conditions

 

作者: Eric J. Hitchings,   Terry R. Roberts,  

 

期刊: Pesticide Science  (WILEY Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 10, issue 1  

页码: 1-13

 

ISSN:0031-613X

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1002/ps.2780100102

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThe degradation of the wild‐oat herbicide flamprop‐isopropyl, [isopropyl (±)‐N‐benzoyl‐N‐(3‐chloro‐4‐fluorophenyl)alaninate], in four soils has been examined under laboratory conditions with sampling times of up to 45 weeks after treatment. The major degradation product of [14C]flamprop‐isopropyl in all soils at up to 10 weeks after treatment was the carboxylic acid (±)‐N‐benzoyl‐N‐(3‐chloro‐4‐fluorophenyl)alanine. This compound in turn underwent degradation by loss of the benzoyl group and the propionic acid moiety, with evolution of [14C]carbon dioxide to form 3‐chloro‐4‐fluoroaniline (CFA). The CFA was formed slowly in soil and occurred mainly as a bound form. There was evidence to show that the CFA was subsequently converted into other polar products. The time for depletion of 50% of the applied herbicide was approximately 10 weeks in sandy loam and medium loam soils, 11 weeks in a c

 

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