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QUASI-STEADY TEMPERATURE GRADIENT METAMORPHISM IN IDEALIZED, DRY SNOW

 

作者: Mark Christon,   PatrickJ. Burns,   RichardA. Sommerfeld,  

 

期刊: Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 25, issue 3  

页码: 259-278

 

ISSN:1040-7782

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/10407789408955948

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A three-dimensional model for heat and mass transport in microscale ice lattices of dry snow is formulated consistent with conservation laws and solid-vapor interface constraints. A finite element model that employs continuous mesh deformation is developed, and calculation of the effective diffusion rates in snow, metamorphosing under a temperature gradient, is performed. Results of the research provide basic insight into the movement of heat and water vapor in seasonal snowcovers. Agreement between the numerical results and measured data of effective thermal conductivity is excellent. The enhancement to the water vapor diffusion rate in snow is bracketed in the range of 1.05-2.0 times that of water vapor in dry air

 

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