首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 EFFECT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION ON COLOR AND SORPTION CHARACTERISTICS OF APPLE AND BANANA
EFFECT OF OSMOTIC DEHYDRATION ON COLOR AND SORPTION CHARACTERISTICS OF APPLE AND BANANA

 

作者: M. K. Krokida,   V. T. Karathanos,   Z. B. Maroulis,  

 

期刊: Drying Technology  (Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 4-5  

页码: 937-950

 

ISSN:0737-3937

 

年代: 2000

 

DOI:10.1080/07373930008917745

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Osmotic Dehydration;Air Drying;Sorption Isotherms;Color Kinetics;Apple;Banana

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Color and sorption characteristics of osmotically treated and air dried apple and banana were studied during air drying at 70°C. The color parameters: Lightness (L), Redness (a) and Yellowness (b) were studied, using a Hunter Lab chromatometer. A first order kinetic model was fitted to the experimental data adequately for color parameters, while sorption data for treated and air dried products were fitted to the GAB model. Untreated fruits showed an extensive browning which was monitored by a significant drop of the lightness (L) and an increase of redness (a) and yellowness (b). Osmotically pretreated samples did not brown as much as the untreated samples and the lightness L decreased only slightly while a, b increased slightly. Osmotic pretreatment resulted in a shift in sorption isotherm for both fruits. Osmotic dehydration prevented color damages and decreased the sorption capacity of dehydrated products.

 

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