首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Oxygen Insensitive Glucose Biosensor Based on PQQ-Dependent Glucose Dehydrogenase
Oxygen Insensitive Glucose Biosensor Based on PQQ-Dependent Glucose Dehydrogenase

 

作者: V. Laurinavicius,   B. Kurtinaitiene,   V. Liauksminas,   A. Ramanavicius,   R. Meskys,   R. Rudomanskis,   T. Skotheim,   L. Boguslavsky,  

 

期刊: Analytical Letters  (Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期: Volume 32, issue 2  

页码: 299-316

 

ISSN:0003-2719

 

年代: 1999

 

DOI:10.1080/00032719908542822

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: glucose determination;mediators;PQQ-dehydrogenase;immobilization;oxygen insensitive biosensor

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Oxygen insensitive glucose biosensors based on PQQ-dependent glucose dehydrogenase fromErwiniasp. 34-1 and carbon paste have been designed. Without special precautions the sensitivity of the biosensors with the immobilized enzyme was low. Several methods of enzyme immobilization were compared. The enzyme was immobilized in the polylysine-albumin gel and in a paste consisting of water insoluble organic mediator, chemically modified carbon powder, fumed silica and binding material. Chemical modification of carbon with quinonic water insoluble mediators and application of fumed silica in the paste considerably improves the reproducibility, stability and sensitivity of the biosensors. The anodic response current of the biosensor on glucose was recorded at 0-200 mV vs Ag/AgCl reference electrode. Sensitivity can be increased more than 100 times in the presence of soluble mediators, such as phenazine methosulphate. Linearity of the biosensor can be extended by coating the enzymatic layer of the biosensor with a layer of the PVA emulsion. An advantage of the biosensor based on PQQ-glucose dehydrogenase is good linearity at low glucose concentrations due to the elimination of oxygen influence.

 

点击下载:  PDF (591KB)



返 回