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Copolymers of Styrene with Some Brominated Acrylates

 

作者: K. Saric,   Z. Janovic,   O. Vogl,  

 

期刊: Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1983)
卷期: Volume 19, issue 6  

页码: 837-852

 

ISSN:0022-233X

 

年代: 1983

 

DOI:10.1080/00222338308060780

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Styrene was copolymerized with 2,3-dibromopropyl acrylate, 2,4,6-tribromophenyl acrylate, or pentabromophenyl acrylate in either aqueous emulsion, dimethylformamide, or benzene solutions with a free radical initiator, and the thermal and flammability properties of the resulting polymers are described. The reactivity ratios of the monomers and the initial reaction rates for homopolymerization and copolymerization reactions in benzene were established. The monomer reactivity ratios were found to depend slightly on the reaction medium. The reaction rates for both homopolymerizations and copolymerizations increased in the order styrene < 2,3-dibromopropyl acrylate < 2,4,6-tribromophenyl acrylate < pentabromoacrylate. The thermal stability of the polymers, determined from TGA and DTG measurements, showed that poly(2,4,6-trtbromophenyl acrylate) and its styrene copolymers were the most stable and the copolymers of styrene with 2,3-dibromopropyl acrylate had the best flame-retardant properties as was demonstrated by limiting oxygen index measurements.

 

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