Combining the Advantages of One-Sided and Two-Sided Test Procedures for Comparing Several Treatment Effects
作者:
Tetsuhisa Miwa,
Tony Hayter,
期刊:
Journal of the American Statistical Association
(Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期:
Volume 94,
issue 445
页码: 302-307
ISSN:0162-1459
年代: 1999
DOI:10.1080/01621459.1999.10473845
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Analysis of variance;Directional errors;Experimentwise error rate;Multiple comparisons;Order-restricted inference;Simultaneous inference
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
We consider the one-way layout for comparingktreatment effects μi, 1 ≤i≤k.Hayter earlier proposed a one-sided studentized range test (OSRT) for testing the null hypothesisHμO: μ1= μ2= ··· = μkagainst the simple ordered alternativeHA: μ1≤ μ2≤ ··· ≤ μkwith at least one strict inequality. The OSRT gives a set of simultaneous confidence intervals for all ordered pairwise differences μj- μi,i<j. These intervals are one-sided and have infinite upper bounds. The confidence interval procedure proposed in this article maintains the sensitivity of the OSRT in detecting the ordered differences μj- μi> 0, but provides two-sided finite confidence intervals if the sample averages are all far apart.
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