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Combining the Advantages of One-Sided and Two-Sided Test Procedures for Comparing Several Treatment Effects

 

作者: Tetsuhisa Miwa,   Tony Hayter,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1999)
卷期: Volume 94, issue 445  

页码: 302-307

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1999

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1999.10473845

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Analysis of variance;Directional errors;Experimentwise error rate;Multiple comparisons;Order-restricted inference;Simultaneous inference

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

We consider the one-way layout for comparingktreatment effects μi, 1 ≤i≤k.Hayter earlier proposed a one-sided studentized range test (OSRT) for testing the null hypothesisHμO: μ1= μ2= ··· = μkagainst the simple ordered alternativeHA: μ1≤ μ2≤ ··· ≤ μkwith at least one strict inequality. The OSRT gives a set of simultaneous confidence intervals for all ordered pairwise differences μj- μi,i<j. These intervals are one-sided and have infinite upper bounds. The confidence interval procedure proposed in this article maintains the sensitivity of the OSRT in detecting the ordered differences μj- μi> 0, but provides two-sided finite confidence intervals if the sample averages are all far apart.

 

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