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Effects of silver doping in the high‐Tcsuperconductor system Y‐Ba‐Cu‐O

 

作者: Y. H. Kao,   Y. D. Yao,   L. Y. Jang,   F. Xu,   A. Krol,   L. W. Song,   C. J. Sher,   A. Darovsky,   J. C. Phillips,   J. J. Simmins,   R. L. Snyder,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 67, issue 1  

页码: 353-361

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1063/1.345261

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Changes in various superconducting properties as a function of silver substitution in the bulk granular high‐Tcsystem Y‐Ba‐Cu‐O have been investigated. In the low doping limit, Ag impurities behave as an excellent oxygen stabilizer and the critical current density is enhanced by an order of magnitude while theTcremains practically unchanged. When the Ag content is increased to above 20%, theTcstarts to drop and the effects of Ag clusters as well as impurity phases become more important. However, the compound is still a superconductor with aTcaround 20 K by full substitution of Ag for Cu. The problems concerning the location of Ag atoms and formation of Ag clusters are examined with measurements of x‐ray absorption fine structure using synchrotron radiation. Our results indicate that at least some Ag atoms occupy the Cu(1) and Cu(2) sites in the material. Magnetic field dependence shows that the critical current density of a bulk sintered high‐Tcsuperconductor below a characteristic valueH’cis mainly controlled by intergranular weak‐link coupling. A shift ofHcwith the addition of Ag helps explain the variation of critical current density in this compound system.

 

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