Preparation and properties of proteases immobilized on anion exchange resin with glutaraldehyde
作者:
Kunio Ohmiya,
Shuya Tanimura,
Takeshi Kobayashi,
Shoichi Shimizu,
期刊:
Biotechnology and Bioengineering
(WILEY Available online 1978)
卷期:
Volume 20,
issue 1
页码: 1-15
ISSN:0006-3592
年代: 1978
DOI:10.1002/bit.260200102
出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractHigh activity alkaline protease was obtained when the enzyme was immobilized on Dowex MWA‐1 (mesh 20–50) with 10% glutaraldehyde in chilled phosphate buffer (M/15, pH 6.5). Activity yields of the protease and rennet were 27 and 29, respectively. The highest activities appeared at 60°C, pH 10 for alkaline protease and 50°C, pH 4.0 for rennet. The properties of both proteases were not essentially changed by the immobilization except that theKmvalues of both enzymes were increased about tenfold as a result of immobilization. Both proteases in the immobilized state were more stable than those in the free state at 60°C. Other peptide hydrolases, β‐galactosidase, invertase, and glucoamylase, were successfully immobilized with high activities, but lipase, hexokinase, glucose‐6‐phosphate dehydrogenase, and xanthine oxidase be
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