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Strain‐induced two‐dimensional electron gas in [111] growth‐axis strained‐layer structures

 

作者: E. S. Snow,   B. V. Shanabrook,   D. Gammon,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 56, issue 8  

页码: 758-760

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1063/1.102704

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

It is demonstrated that strain‐induced electric fields in [111] growth‐axis strained‐layer structures can be used to induce a two‐dimensional electron gas without the necessity of modulation doping. A simple analytic expression is derived for the density of the two‐dimensional electron gas. The density has a simple linear relationship to the strain‐induced electric fields. The calculation predicts that two‐dimensional densities in the range 1011–1012cm−2should be easily realized in strained‐layer structures. Results are calculated for a variety of material systems.

 

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