Xylenol Orange, Zirconium(IV) and Fluoride Color Reaction in Mixed Micelles of N-Hexadecylpyridinium Chloride and Brij 35, and Its Analytical Application1
作者:
Itsuo Mori,
Yoshikazu Fujita,
Kinuko Fujita,
Yoshihiro Nakahashi,
Yukiyo Kishida,
期刊:
Analytical Letters
(Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 21,
issue 4
页码: 563-581
ISSN:0003-2719
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1080/00032718808081238
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Spectrophotometry;Color reaction. Zirconium(IV);Fluoride Ion;Xylenol orange. Mixed micellar;N-Hexadecyl-pyridinium chloride and Brij 35
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The color reaction between Xylenol orange (XO), zirconium (IV) and fluoride ions in the presence of various surfactants alone or in combination was studied at various pH. The XO -zirconium)IV)-fluoride ion ternary complex in mixed micellar media containing a low concentration of N-hexadecylpyridinium chloride (HPC) as a cationic surfactant and large amounts of (poly{oxyethylene)dodecyl ether (Brij 35) as a nonionic surfactant at weakly acidic media was found to be the most stable, and showed a remarkable bathochromic shift and clear contrast against a reagent blank. The maximum absorbance was at 600 nm in the mixed micellar media at pH 3.5, and the apparent molar absorptivities at 600 nm were 7.0 × 1041 mol−1cm−1for zirconium(IV) and 1.4 × 1041 mol−1cm−1for fluoride ion. The calibration curves covered the ranges of 0.5 ∼ 20.0 μg/10 ml zirconium! IV) and 0 ∼ 20.0 μg/10 ml fluoride ion with the Sandell sensitivities being 0.0013 μg/cm2for zirconium(IV) and 0.0016 μg/cm2for fluoride ion.
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