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Fast Amperometric Immunoassay Utilizing Highly Dispersed Electrode Material

 

作者: R. Krishnan,   A.L. Ghindilis,   P. Atanasov,   E. Wilkins,  

 

期刊: Analytical Letters  (Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 28, issue 14  

页码: 2459-2474

 

ISSN:0003-2719

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1080/00032719508004028

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: amperometric immunoassay;immunoelectrode;immunosensor

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

An immunoassay technique based on a high surface area carbon immunoelectrode is described. Dispersed ULTI carbon serves as a carrier for immobilized antibodies and also as an electrode material. ‘Sandwich’ scheme of immunoassay of rabbit IgG (as a model analyte) has been used. Iodine formed as a result of the enzymatic oxidation of iodide by peroxidase-label has been detected amperometrically. Using dispersed carbon material as a solid support for immobilization of immunoagents and as an electrode material improves the efficiency of immuno-interaction and the sensitivity of electrochemical assay due to the high area-to-volume ratio of solid to liquid phases.

 

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