Attractant for a Beneficial Insect and Its Parasitoids: Pheromone of the Predatory Spined Soldier Bug,Podisus maculiventris(Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)1
作者:
J. R. Aldrich,
J. P. Kochansky,
C. B. Abrams,
期刊:
Environmental Entomology
(OUP Available online 1984)
卷期:
Volume 13,
issue 4
页码: 1031-1036
ISSN:0046-225X
年代: 1984
DOI:10.1093/ee/13.4.1031
出版商: Oxford University Press
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
A mixture of (E)-2-hexenal, α-terpineol, linalool, terpinen-4-ol, and benzyl alcohol attracts adults of the predaceous spined soldier bug,Podisus maculiventris(Say). The male-produced pheromone contains (+)-α-terpineol; however, (−)-α-terpineol is not inhibitory to the bug, so artificial pheromone can be made with racemic α-terpineol. Four parasitic species use the pheromone as a kairomone and two of these parasitoids are partially inhibited by (−)-α-terpineol. This is the first artificial long-range pheromone for a member of the true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) and the first such pheromone for a nonsocial predaceous insect.
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