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Conformation effects in reduction of methyl-substituted cyclopentanones with 2-propanol in presence of RhCl(PPh3)3or RuCl2(PPh3)3

 

作者: V.N.Krutii,   S.A.Chelmakova,   A.S.Gurovets,   T.V.Vasina,   D.B.Furman,   V.Z.Sharf,   A.L.Liberman,  

 

期刊: Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science  (Springer Available online 2004)
卷期: Volume 24, issue 5  

页码: 1019-1022

 

ISSN:0568-5230

 

年代: 2004

 

DOI:10.1007/BF00922956

 

出版商: Springer_US-Boston

 

数据来源: Springer

 

摘要:

1.The insertion into cycloheptanone of a methyl in either the 3 or 4 position, and also of two methyls in the 3 and 6 positions, does not affect the rate of hydrogen transfer from 2-propanol to the cycloheptanones in the presence of the triphenylphosphine complexes of Rh and Ru.2.The presence of geminal dimethyl groupings in the 3 and 6 positions lowers the reduction rate of the cycloheptanones, which is explained by a shielding of the carbonyl by the axial methyls.3.Conformational analysis revealed that in principle the cycloheptanone homologs differ from the homologs with smaller rings: transition of the axial substituent to the equatorial can occur without the complete inversion of the seven-membered ring. Both stereoisomers of 3, 6-dimethylcycloheptanone can exist in the equatorial form. This is in good agreement with the experimental data on the reduction rates.

 

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