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Analyse des variables temporelles du français spontané

 

作者: François Grosjean,   Alain Deschamps,  

 

期刊: Phonetica  (Karger Available online 1973)
卷期: Volume 28, issue 3-4  

页码: 191-226

 

ISSN:0031-8388

 

年代: 1973

 

DOI:10.1159/000259456

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

This second study of the time variables of spoken French unravels the main values of these variables in a forced language activity (the description of cartoons) and compares them with those found in radio interviews. As regards the primary variables, the difference between these two tasks is highly significant. A comparison with English in respect to a similar description task shows a great similarity at the level of the complex variables and the rate of articulation, but a significant difference in the length of the runs and of unfilled pauses. The comparison of the syntactic distribution of unfilled pauses in interviews and in descriptions shows a similarity in the occurrence of pauses at different syntactic positions (in particular finally and medially in sentences), but an increase in the number of pauses and – by about 100% – of their median length. Finally, a very great stability in the classification by order of size of the secondary variables (other hesitation pauses) is noted, which does not prevent these pauses from being distributed differently and two to three times as frequent in the descripti

 

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