Treatments for smokers
作者:
PETER HAJEK,
期刊:
Addiction
(WILEY Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 89,
issue 11
页码: 1543-1549
ISSN:0965-2140
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb03756.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractResearch in treatments for smokers benefits from the feasibility of relatively large samples and well developed evaluative methodology. The field is currently dominated by nicotine replacement methods, for which some degree of efficacy has been clearly demonstrated, A number of psychological methods are widely used as well, although there is little consistent evidence that one specific method is better than any other. Two approaches 10 treating smokers can be distinguished, i.e. intensive clinic‐based treatments and brief community‐orientated interventions, e.g. in primary health care. The latter are applicable on a large scale, and aim to affect overall smoking prevalence. Among intensive treatments, the current state of the an would include nicotine replacement and group support of several weeks’ duration. In primary health care, simple routine interventions are the preferred o
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