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Open-chain nitrogen compounds. Part II. Preparation, characterization, and degradation ...
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Open-chain nitrogen compounds. Part II. Preparation, characterization, and degradation of 1(3)-Aryl-3(1)-methyltriazenes; the effect of substituents on the reaction of diazonium salts with methylamine
作者:
T. Patrick Ahern,
Handrick Fong,
Keith Vaughan,
期刊:
Canadian Journal of Chemistry
(NRC Available online 1977)
卷期:
Volume 55,
issue 10
页码: 1701-1709
ISSN:0008-4042
年代: 1977
DOI:10.1139/v77-240
出版商: NRC Research Press
数据来源: NRC
摘要:
Treatment of the diazonium salts, X•C6H4N2+, with aqueous methylamine affords good yields of the monomethyltriazenes, X•C6H4•N=N•NHMe, when the substituent is a strongly electron-withdrawing group (X = o-,m-, andp-NO2;o-,m-, andp-CO2R;p-CN andp-COCH3). Preparation of the triazene from thep-bromobenzene diazonium salt was accompanied by formation of a pentaazadiene. Monomethyltriazenes were not obtained when diazonium salts containing other substituents (X = H,p-CH3,o-CF3,p-Cl,p-F,p-NMe2,p-OH,p-OCH3,p-Ph,p-NHCOCH3) were treated with methylamine. In these cases the products were either pentaazadiene, or 1,3-diaryltriazenes or unstable materials. The monomethyltriazenes vary considerably in stability and give rise to a number of different degradation products, which were either diaryltriazenes or 3-alkyl-1,3-diaryltriazenes or simply arylamines. 1(3)-(p-Nitrophenyl)-3(1)-methyltriazene was found to be a moderately effective methylating agent.
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