Kinetics of 2,2′‐Bipyridyl‐Catalyzed Oxidation of Isopropyl Alcohol with Chromic Acid
作者:
Tzucn‐Yeuan Lin,
Han‐Wei Zeng,
Chin‐Ming Chuo,
期刊:
Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society
(WILEY Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 42,
issue 1
页码: 43-49
ISSN:0009-4536
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1002/jccs.199500008
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag
关键词: 2,2′‐Bipyridyl;Chromic acid oxidation
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Abstract2,2′‐Bipyridyl and some substituted compounds catalyze effectively the oxidation of isopropyl alcohol by chromic acid. The reaction is first order in chromium(VI), alcohol and 2,2′‐bipyridyl; it is first order in hydrogen ions at high acidity and slightly alters to second order at low acidity. The proposed mechanism shows that the rate‐limiting step is mainly the decomposition of a termolecular complex to products. However, at low acidity, the formation step of this complex is a little less reversible and hence somewhat rate‐limiting. Electron‐donating substituents at the 4‐position enhance the catalytic activity. Electron‐withdrawing substituents at the 4‐ and 2‐positions diminish the reaction rates by electron
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