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Kinetics of 2,2′‐Bipyridyl‐Catalyzed Oxidation of Isopropyl Alcohol with Chromic Acid

 

作者: Tzucn‐Yeuan Lin,   Han‐Wei Zeng,   Chin‐Ming Chuo,  

 

期刊: Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society  (WILEY Available online 1995)
卷期: Volume 42, issue 1  

页码: 43-49

 

ISSN:0009-4536

 

年代: 1995

 

DOI:10.1002/jccs.199500008

 

出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag

 

关键词: 2,2′‐Bipyridyl;Chromic acid oxidation

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Abstract2,2′‐Bipyridyl and some substituted compounds catalyze effectively the oxidation of isopropyl alcohol by chromic acid. The reaction is first order in chromium(VI), alcohol and 2,2′‐bipyridyl; it is first order in hydrogen ions at high acidity and slightly alters to second order at low acidity. The proposed mechanism shows that the rate‐limiting step is mainly the decomposition of a termolecular complex to products. However, at low acidity, the formation step of this complex is a little less reversible and hence somewhat rate‐limiting. Electron‐donating substituents at the 4‐position enhance the catalytic activity. Electron‐withdrawing substituents at the 4‐ and 2‐positions diminish the reaction rates by electron

 

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