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Diffused germanium dichroic mirror for optically pumped far‐infrared lasers

 

作者: H. N. Rutt,   A. C. Selden,   B. W. McNeil,   R. G. Denning,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 58, issue 10  

页码: 3708-3711

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1063/1.335633

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A new type of dichroic reflector has been developed for the far‐infrared region of the spectrum, based onn‐type germanium with a diffused conduction layer. A 111‐axis single‐crystal plate of 40‐&OHgr; cm optical‐grade germanium was implanted with 5×1014As+ions/cm2by ion bombardment at 200 keV; the donor impurity ions were subsequently diffused into the substrate at a temperature of 850 °C (held for 20 h). The measured power‐reflection spectrum displayed a shallow minimum at ∼70 cm−1, rising steeply below 50 cm−1to reach 80% reflectivity at 10 cm−1. Computer modeling of the infrared reflectance of a thermally diffused conducting layer inn‐type germanium—with the assumption of Conwell–Weisskopf mobility variation for the conduction electrons—gave an excellent fit to the observed reflection spectrum for an integrated column density of 1014cm−2and 10‐&mgr;m half width, the latter being in good agreement with the value &sqrt;Dt=11 &mgr;m calculated for thermal diffusion under the conditions indicated.

 

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