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Validity of variational procedures for resonant states

 

作者: A. García‐Zenteno,   M. Moshinsky,   Yu. F. Smirnov,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 64, issue 5  

页码: 593-597

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1119/1.18160

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: RESONANCE;S WAVES;HARMONIC OSCILLATORS;WAVE FUNCTIONS;SCHROEDINGER EQUATION;03.65

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The behavior of variational procedures for bound states is well understood, when using harmonic oscillator wave functions whose frequency ω is the only parameter. The same procedure, when applied to problems that have resonant states, shows a completely different behavior. By analyzing thes‐wave problem for a cavity potential of the formb′δ(r′−a), we show that, as a function of ω, it gives rise to plateaus that correspond to the real part of the resonant energies, assuming values ofb′ related to very narrow resonances compared with their separations. If the latter condition holds, the procedure seems generalizable to other types of potentials.

 

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