首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Estimating Absolute Density from Relative Sampling ofLygus lineolaris(Heteroptera: Miri...
Estimating Absolute Density from Relative Sampling ofLygus lineolaris(Heteroptera: Miridae) and Selected Predators in Early to Mid-season Cotton

 

作者: S. J. Fleischer,   M. J. Gaylor,   J. V. Edelson,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 6  

页码: 709-717

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/14.6.709

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Functional relationships ofLygus lineolaris(Palisot de Beauvois) and selected predator densities estimated with sweep net, drop cloth, whole-plant-bag samples (WPBS), and visual search were determined in early to mid-season cotton. Slopes of relative as a function of absolute densities were not different between years for most taxa. When compared against absolute density estimates (WPBS or visual search) drop-cloth estimates were generally more precise and captured a larger percentage of arthropods than 10-sweep samples of the sweep net. With few exceptions (notablyGeocorisspp. nymphs) the proportion of the absolute density estimated by drop-cloth or sweep-net samples was low (ca. 10–30%). Reasonably precise relationships (R2>0.50) of relative over absolute density were obtained for nymphs ofGeocorisspp.,L. lineolaris, andOriusspp.;Oriusspp. adults; and spiders. Relationships using total predator counts generally had greater precision than those using individual species and stages. Adults ofGeocorisspp., Coccinellidae, and possiblyL. lineolaris, however, were not estimated with precision by drop-cloth or sweep-net samples.

 

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