首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 The time-dependent behaviour of a spinning disc on a rotating planet: A model for geoph...
The time-dependent behaviour of a spinning disc on a rotating planet: A model for geophysical vortex motion

 

作者: N.Robb McDonald,  

 

期刊: Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 87, issue 3-4  

页码: 253-272

 

ISSN:0309-1929

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/03091929808221149

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Geophysical vortices;spinning disc;trajectories

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A recent theory of Nycander (1996) establishing the analogy between the steady westward drift of geophysical vortices and the precession of a rigid-body (in particular a disc spinning about its symmetry axis) is rederived within a Lagrangian framework. This formulation allows the time-dependent properties (e.g., trajectory, spinetc.) of the rigidbody, represented by three coupled ODEs, to be studied. Numerical results for a variety of initial zonal velocities and latitudes are presented. Typically the trajectory consists of a mean westward precession coupled with periodic behaviour which, in the terminology of rigid-body dynamics, is known as nutation. In the limit that β-plane physics are appropriate, it is shown that the nutation is exactly analogous to harmonic inertial oscillations at the local Coriolis frequency.

 

点击下载:  PDF (772KB)



返 回