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RELIABILITY OF THE LASER REFRACTION TECHNIQUE FOR DIFFERENT REFRACTIVE GROUPS

 

作者: William Dwyer,   Paul Kent,   Jeffrey Powell,   Ronald McElvain,   John Redmond,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Optometry and Archives of American Academy of Optometry  (OVID Available online 1972)
卷期: Volume 49, issue 11  

页码: 929-931

 

ISSN:0002-9408

 

年代: 1972

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Fifty-two optometry students exhibiting various refractive errors determined their own spherical correction by observing, through a phoropter, a defocused laser beam projected on a slowly rotating drum. Their task was to adjust the amount of sphere in the phoropter until the speckle pattern of the laser appeared stationary. Each observer made 20 monocular settings using his dominant eye. The data were analyzed for each refractive type (emmetrope, myope, hyperope) in terms of their variability, and it was found for all refractive groups that the phoropter settings were highly reliable. The data showed that when neutrality was approached from a simulated myopic refractive state (over correction with plus) the reliability for all groups was higher than when the initial simulated refractive state was hyperopic (over correction with minus). The results also indicated for all groups that adjustment of the lenses from an initial over correction with plus resulted in less minus correction than when they were adjusted from an initial over correction with minus.

 

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