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Ferrobielastic hysteresis in &agr;‐quartz

 

作者: Emmerich Bertagnolli,   Erwin Kittinger,   Jan Tichy´,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1979)
卷期: Volume 50, issue 10  

页码: 6267-6271

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1979

 

DOI:10.1063/1.325765

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The ferrobielastic behavior of &agr;‐quartz crystals under compressive stress has been investigated making use of the piezoelectric and piezo‐optic effects. The direction of mechanical stress was so chosen that secondary twinning is favored. Above a threshold of approximately 0.5 GPa, ferrobielastic switching results in a complete orientation reversal. Unexpectedly the mere removal of the mechanical constraint leads to a complete restoration of the original orientation. This retrotransition occurs between 0.1 and 0.025 GPa. This effect is discussed in terms of a simple thermodynamical model.

 

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