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On the Threshold and Loudness of Repeated Bursts of Noise

 

作者: Irwin Pollack,  

 

期刊: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America  (AIP Available online 1951)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 6  

页码: 646-650

 

ISSN:0001-4966

 

年代: 1951

 

DOI:10.1121/1.1906814

 

出版商: Acoustical Society of America

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The loudness and threshold of an interrupted white noise (of constant sound‐time fraction) was studied over a wide range of interruption frequencies. White noise has the useful property that, when interrupted, no spectral changes result in the white noise spectrum (in the frequency range passed by a dynamic earphone). Both at the threshold and at equal‐loudness, less energy is needed for an interrupted noise than for a continuous noise. In many cases, an interrupted noise (sound‐time fraction of 0.45) sounds louder than a continuous noise of the same burst amplitude (but of greater energy). There is a broad minimum, in the intensity required at equal loudness, for interruption rates between 2–10 per second. A conceptual formulation to encompass the results is presented.

 

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