Effects of Additives on the Laser-Initiated Polymerization of 1,6-Hexanediol Diacrylate
作者:
XuanT. Phan,
MaryB. Grubb,
期刊:
Journal of Macromolecular Science: Part A - Chemistry
(Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 25,
issue 2
页码: 143-158
ISSN:0022-233X
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1080/00222338808051959
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Polymerization exotherms of 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA) were generated by a pulsed laser source and recorded on a modified differential scanning calorimeter. Several aromatic carbonyl-based photoinitiators were compared with respect to maximum rate and extent of polymerization in the absence and presence of oxygen. α-Cleavage photoinitiators were more efficient than the hydrogen-abstracting benzophenone. The addition of an amine to a photocleavable initiator improved the polymerization of HDDA under an inert atmosphere, whereas triarylphosphines under similar conditions were effective in reducing the air inhibition. This synergistic effect depends on the type and structure of the additive and the photoinitiator.
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