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Effects of Fuel Lewis Number on and Damkohler Number Scaling of Nitric Oxide Emission Levelof Burke-Schumann Type Flames

 

作者: Ruey-Hung Chen*,   Jose E. Navedo,   Larry Chew,  

 

期刊: Combustion Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 127, issue 1-6  

页码: 293-318

 

ISSN:0010-2202

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1080/00102209708935698

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Nitric oxide;Burke-Schumann flame;diffusion flame;Lewis number;Damkohler number;flame length

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Results are reported on the thermo-diffusive effects in laminar diffusion flames. The flames studied are those of the Burke-Schumann type, with the exceptions that the axial velocity is uniform in the inlet instead of having uniform mass flux, and that the fuel Lewis number is not equal to unity. The fuel Lewis number was varied using argon and helium dilution of the fuel. Dramatic Lewis number effects were experimentally observed. In some cases a higher degree dilution may cause the measured flame temperature (radiation corrected) to be higher than that with lesser dilution if increasing dilution reduces the Lewis number. The NOxemission level of the flame follows similar trend, consistent with the diffusive-thermal effects. A scaling analysis of NOxemission recently proposed for turbulent jet diffusion flames was examined for the present flames. It was found that as the Damkohler number decreases the normalized NOxemission increases. This further confirms thesuper-equilibrium effects for NOxemission previously found in turbulent jet diffusion flames. Thefuel Lewis number was not found to qualitatively affect the Damkohler number scaling of NOxemission, nor did it quantitatively correlate the value of the exponent of the Damkohler number.

 

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