Use of Probes to Measure Static Potential in High Vacuum Electron Devices
作者:
W. Edward Lear,
Richard S. Simpson,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1966)
卷期:
Volume 37,
issue 10
页码: 1332-1337
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1966
DOI:10.1063/1.1719973
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Design factors are considered for the use of emitting and nonemitting metallic probes for measuring static potential in electron streams. Both unneutralized streams and those neutralized by positive ions in a field free drift space are considered. Experimental results are given for potential measurements in a cylindrical diode and in a beam type tube. Good agreement with theory is found for the radial potential distribution in the diode using either probe. The emitting probe gives best results but is more complex in construction and circuitry. Qualitative agreement with theory is found for axial and radial potential distribution in a neutralized cylindrical electron beam.
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