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Self‐cleaning Langmuir probe

 

作者: W. E. Amatucci,   M. E. Koepke,   T. E. Sheridan,   M. J. Alport,   J. J. Carroll,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 64, issue 5  

页码: 1253-1256

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1144074

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A contamination‐free Langmuir probe of novel design is described. Surface contaminants, which lead to erroneous evaluation of plasma parameters by distortion of the probe’s current‐voltage characteristic, are removed by the indirect heating of the probe tip with separate heating elements running parallel to the probe wire in multibore alumina tubing. This configuration minimizes magnetic field perturbations, while maintaining the compact profile and construction ease of an unheated probe. The design and operating characteristics of such a probe are reported. Temperatures at the probe tip, as measured by a subminiature thermocouple, can exceed 500 °C. Experiments determining the effect of probe temperature,Tprobe, on the characteristic have been performed in aQ‐machine plasma (Ti≊Te≊0.2 eV). We find that forTprobe<250 °C, the measured electron temperature is up to several times too large, indicating the presence of a contamination layer. This contamination layer is removed forTprobe≥300 °C, and accurate electron temperatures are recovered.

 

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