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The Quasi-Diffusion method for solving transport problems in planar and spherical geometries

 

作者: M.M. Miften,   EdwardW. Larsen,  

 

期刊: Transport Theory and Statistical Physics  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 2-3  

页码: 165-186

 

ISSN:0041-1450

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/00411459308203811

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The Quasi-Diffusion (QD) method [1]–[3] is a nonlinear algorithm for solving linear transport problems. Because the QD method utilizes both a transport sweep and a diffusion calculation within each iteration, it is operationally more complex than the Source Iteration (SI) method, which utilizes only a transport sweep within each iteration. However, the QD method often converges rapidly and with high accuracy, especially for optically thick regions with scattering ratios c close to unity; these are the regions for which acceleration is most needed. A difficulty with the QD method is that because it is nonlinear, every scalar flux iterate must be positive at each point in the system. Also, the formulation of diffusion boundary conditions to optimize accuracy and speed of convergence is not obvious. In this paper, we consider both of these issues. Specifically, we propose a new formulation of the QD method in spherical geometry to guarantee positivity of the analytic solution, and we propose new diffusion boundary conditions in planar and spherical geometry that lead to more accurate and efficient solution algorithms. Also, we discuss ways to accurately and positively discretize the transport and diffusion equations, and we give extensive numerical results.

 

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