首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 A study of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of nifedipine in combination with ...
A study of the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of nifedipine in combination with atenolol

 

作者: T. J. Fitzsimons,   S. C. Norris,   H. K. Adam,   J. Ryan,   J. McAinsh,  

 

期刊: Biopharmaceutics&Drug Disposition  (WILEY Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 12, issue 1  

页码: 81-94

 

ISSN:0142-2782

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1002/bdd.2510120109

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Ltd.

 

关键词: Atenolol;Nifedipine;Pharmacokinetics;Pharmacodynamics;Combination;Human

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractThis double‐blind randomized, crossover study was undertaken to determine the pharmacokinetic properties of nifedipine retard and atenolol when given separately, as a free or a fixed combination, compared with placebo in 15 healthy male volunteers. There was no difference between the three atenolol formulations in time to maximum blood concentration or elimination half‐life. The fixed combination showed significant differences in both maximum observed blood concentrations (+16 per cent) and total area under the curve (+16 per cent) compared to atenolol alone. Urinary recovery of unchanged drug from the fixed combination was also slightly increased but the difference was not statistically significant. Furthermore, statistical evaluation of the plasma pharmacokinetics of nifedipine retard and urinary recovery of nifedipine metabolite showed that all three formulations were indistinguishable. Thus, it is concluded that the fixed combination of nifedipine and atenolol is bioequivalent to the free combination and that the bioavailability of both drugs in the fixed combination is equivalent to that of the single entit

 

点击下载:  PDF (468KB)



返 回