Acoustic field in unsteady moving media
作者:
F. Bauer,
L. Maestrello,
L. Ting,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 99,
issue 3
页码: 1291-1305
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1996
DOI:10.1121/1.414707
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
关键词: JACOBIAN FUNCTION;MACH NUMBER;MOVING−BOUNDARY CONDITIONS;SOUND WAVES;WAVE PROPAGATION
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
In the interaction of an acoustic field with a moving airframe, a canonical initial value problem for an acoustic field induced by an unsteady source distributionq(t,x) withq≡0 fort≤0, in a medium moving with a uniform unsteady velocityU(t)î in the coordinate systemxfixed on the airframe, is encountered. Signals issued from a source pointSin the domain of dependenceDof an observation pointPat timetwill arrive at pointPmore than once corresponding to different retarded times τ in the interval [0,t]. The number of arrivals is called the multiplicity of the pointS. The multiplicity equals one if the velocityUremains subsonic and can be greater whenUbecomes supersonic. For an unsteady uniform flowU(t)î, rules are formulated for defining the smallest number ofIsubdomainsViofDwith the union ofViequal toD. Each subdomain has multiplicity 1 and a formula for the corresponding retarded time. The number of subdomainsViwith nonempty intersection is the multiplicitymof the intersection. The multiplicity is at mostI. Examples demonstrating these rules are presented for media at accelerating and/or decelerating supersonic speed.
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