A study of the reactive brazing of a silicon nitride to steel using ternary Ag-Cu-Ti: microstructure and mechanical strength of the bonds
作者:
SantacreuP.O.,
KoutnyJ.L.,
BartoutJ.D.,
BienvenuV.,
ColinC.,
期刊:
Materials at High Temperatures
(Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 12,
issue 4
页码: 293-299
ISSN:0960-3409
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1080/09603409.1994.11752533
出版商: Taylor&Francis
关键词: Reactive brazing;Silicon nitride;Ag-Cu-Ti
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
AbstractA study of the behaviour of Ag-Cu-Ti braze in contact with a ceramic - its wetta bility, evolution and reactivity-by different means of investigation gives some insight into the mechanisms involved in reactive brazing. Joints between siliconnitride and a structural steel were made by brazing under various conditions of temperature, hold time and a tmosphere. The room temperature mechanical strength measured in a shear test may be correlated to some microstructural and physicochemical features. The heterogeneous microstructure observed for almost all Ag-Cu-Ti brazes is explained by immiscibility in the liquid state with an equilibrium established between Ag-Cu-rich and Cu-Ti-rich liquids. It is shown that high temperatures (>910°C) ensure a more efficient reaction of the titanium-rich phases and so a good wetting of the siliconnitride. Consequently, the shear strengths of bonds between siliconnit ride and steel achieved by using a sufficiently high brazing temperature are optimal (123-158 MPa).
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