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Synthesis of (R)‐Sulforaphane Using [cpru(R, R)‐CHIRAPHOS)]+as Chiral Auxiliary

 

作者: Wolfdieter A. Schenk,   Michael Dürr,  

 

期刊: Chemistry – A European Journal  (WILEY Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 5  

页码: 713-716

 

ISSN:0947-6539

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1002/chem.19970030510

 

出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag

 

关键词: asymmetric synthesis;dioxiranes;ruthenium;sulforaphane;sulfoxides

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractA new enantioselective (80%ee) synthesis of (R)‐sulforaphane and its epimer (S)‐sulforaphane is described, which makes use of the pseudo‐tetrahedral complex fragment [CpRu‐(CHIRAPHOS)]+as a chiral auxiliary. Reaction of the chloride complexes [CpRu(L–L)Cl] [L–L = 1,‐bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (dppe), (2S,3S)‐and (2R,3R)‐bis(diphenylphosphino)‐butane ((S,S)‐ and (R, R)‐CHIRAPHOS, respectively)] with phthalimidobutyl methyl sulfide gives the thioether complexes [CpRu(L–L)(MeSC4H8NPhth)]PF6. Oxygen transfer from dimethyldioxirane (DMD) produces the corresponding sulfoxide complexes in high yield and high diastereoselectivity. Cleavage of the phthaloyl group with aqueous hydrazine and subsequent reaction with thiophosgene yields the sulforaphane complexes [CpRu(L–L)(MeS(O)C4H8NCS)]PF6. Treatment of these with sodium iodide finally liberates the sulforaphane with

 

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