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The Optimum Location of Multi-centres on a Graph

 

作者: ChristofidesNicos,   ViolaPeter,  

 

期刊: Journal of the Operational Research Society  (Taylor Available online 1971)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 2  

页码: 145-154

 

ISSN:0160-5682

 

年代: 1971

 

DOI:10.1057/jors.1971.32

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

AbstractThe location of a number of service centres on a network (graph) in such a way so that every node (demand point) lies within a critical distance of at least one of the centres appears often in problems involving emergency services. When the numberpof centres is fixed and what is required is their location so that this critical distance is the smallest possible, the resulting location is called "the absolutep-centre of the graph". This paper presents an iterative algorithm for finding absolutep-centres in general (weighted or unweighted) graphs. The algorithm is shown to be computationally efficient for quite large graphs. Results (computing times and numbers of iterations) are given for 15 test graphs varying in size from 10 to 50 nodes and from 20 to 120 links.

 

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